a comparison of mtwo rotary file with k-file on negotiation of second mesiobuccal canal in maxillary first molar: a clinical study

نویسندگان

kiamars honardar department of endodontics, dental school, shahed university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

nahal vesal endodontist, tehran, iran

faeze hamze general practitioner, tehran, iran

kiumars nazarimoghadam department of endodontics, dental school, shahed university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

چکیده

introduction: this study was carried out to compare the capability of k-files with mtwo rotary file in terms of negotiation as well as depth of penetration in second mesiobuccal (mb2) canal of maxillary first molar. materials and methods: a total of 32 mb2 canal of maxillary first molars having different root curvatures (not more than 30 degree) and root lengths were selected and then detected by k-file #10, #8 and #6. based upon file penetration the samples were assigned into four groups. group a: k-file #10 penetrate>2mm into coronal third, group b: k-file #10 could penetrate<2mm into coronal third, continue proceeding with #8 which had>2mm penetration, group c: k-files #10 and 8 could penetrate<2mm, continue proceeding with #6 for deeper penetration, and group d: mtwo file #10/.04 was applied into all three above groups until resistance was felt. finally, accurate working lengths at each group after k-file #10 insertions into the canal were determined radiographically. the mean depths of root canal penetration were analyzed statistically using duncan test by sas software (version 9.1) in glm procedure. results: the mean of initial penetration for #10 mtwo files was 19.16 mm, whilst it was 7.72 mm for k-file #6, 10.72 mm for k-file #8, and 12 mm for k-file #10. the difference between mtwo rotary files and hand k-files was statistically significant (p<0.01). conclusion: mtwo rotary files could be an efficient substitute for hand files to negotiate mb2 canal both more easily and rapidly. to our knowledge, it is the first time that a niti rotary file showed success in negotiation of any canal.

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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian endodontic journal

جلد ۳، شماره ۲، صفحات ۲۹-۳۲

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